Think about Boston
and you will likely experience a flashback to high school
history class--something about redcoats, patriots, Paul
Revere, and a midnight ride. If you were schooled in the
United States you had Boston's role in American history
drilled into your cerebral consciousness, and rightly so:
Boston played a major role in this nation's 18th-century
bid for independence, earning it a proud place in the annals
of U.S. history.
But Boston is more than the historic
icon described in high school history books. It's also a
vibrant urban center offering plenty of opportunity for
fun and frolic, study and learning, and commerce and trade.
Though Boston's first permanent European
resident, Reverend William Blaxton, settled in the 1620s
at the site of today's Boston Common, the city's oldest
neighborhood is actually the North End. It is here that
you'll find Boston's oldest wooden house. Dating to 1680,
the historic dwelling was once the home of noted patriot
Paul Revere and his family. In the early part of the 19th
century, Irish immigrants began to settle in the North End
followed by Italian settlers in the 1890s. Today this area
is Boston's unofficial "Little Italy."
Starting in the North End, stroll a few
blocks west to Faneuil Hall and Quincy Market. These well-known
sites are surrounded by an array of equally historic structures
dating to the days before the American Revolution. Cross
Congress Street and head south and you'll pass through Boston's
financial district, downtown, the theater district, and
Chinatown. Continue west and you'll see the famed golden
dome crowning the Massachusetts State House at the foot
of Beacon Hill--Boston's Brahmin neighborhood. Cross Beacon
Street and you're at Boston Common. Make your way through
the Common to Charles Street and you're facing the Public
Garden.
A bit farther and you're in the Back
Bay. The result of an immense engineering coup, the Back
Bay really was a bay until the latter part of the 19th century
when planners decided to dam the Charles River and fill
the swampy wetlands. Stroll along Newbury Street with its
trendy boutiques and fashionable cafes, or Marlborough Street
with its charming gas lanterns and brownstone townhouses,
and it's difficult to believe that the Back Bay as we know
it didn't exist until just over 100 years ago.
As it prepares to enter the 21st century,
Boston continues to change with the times. In the immediate
future, the city looks forward to the completion of the
Big Dig construction project and the depression of the Central
Artery, a project that will reunite the North End and the
waterfront with downtown and make the city whole again.
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